Metoprolol tartrate is the immediate-release version of metoprolol while metoprolol succinate is the extended-release version. This means that metoprolol succinate is released over time in the body leading to longer-acting effects. Metoprolol tartrate may need to be taken multiple times per day.

Is metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate the same?

Metoprolol, also referred to as metoprolol tartrate, is used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain, and to prevent heart attacks. Metoprolol ER, also known as metoprolol succinate, is also used to treat chest pain and high blood pressure, but unlike metoprolol, it should not be used to prevent heart attacks.

Why would a doctor prescribe metoprolol tartrate?

Metoprolol is used with or without other medications to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This medication is also used to treat chest pain (angina) and to improve survival after a heart attack.

When do you take metoprolol tartrate vs succinate?

The main difference between metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate is that metoprolol tartrate is only available as an immediate-release tablet which means it must be taken several times per day, whereas metoprolol succinate is an extended-release tablet that can be taken once a day.

What is metoprolol succinate used for?

Metoprolol is used alone or in combination with other medications to treat high blood pressure. It also is used to prevent angina (chest pain) and to improve survival after a heart attack. Metoprolol also is used in combination with other medications to treat heart failure.

Does metoprolol succinate lower heart rate?

Metoprolol is a type of medicine called a beta blocker. Like other beta blockers, metoprolol works by changing the way your body responds to some nerve impulses, especially in the heart. It slows down your heart rate and makes it easier for your heart to pump blood around your body.

Why is metoprolol tartrate not used in heart failure?

Used forMetoprolol tartrateMetoprolol succinateArrhythmiaXHeart failureX

How many hours does metoprolol tartrate last?

With oral metoprolol tartrate, significant effects on heart rate are seen within an hour, and the effects last for six to 12 hours depending on the dose.

When should you not take metoprolol tartrate?

Important Information. You should not use Metoprolol Tartrate if you have a serious heart problem (heart block, sick sinus syndrome, slow heart rate), severe circulation problems, severe heart failure, or a history of slow heart beats that caused fainting.

Can I take metoprolol tartrate as needed?

Metoprolol Tartrate is an immediate-release medication. This means its effect is immediate but does not last as long. For this reason, it may need to be taken several times per day. Metoprolol Succinate is a long-acting tablet, which means it usually only needs to be taken once a day or sometimes twice a day.

Article first time published on

Is metoprolol tartrate good for irregular heartbeat?

Doctors prescribe metoprolol tartrate to treat people with the following health conditions: high blood pressure. angina, which is chest pain resulting from reduced blood flow to the heart. arrhythmia, which is an irregular heartbeat.

Can I take metoprolol tartrate 25 mg twice a day?

Lopressor (metoprolol tartrate) is the immediate release version of metoprolol, so it needs to be taken twice a day.

What heart rate is too low for metoprolol?

A heart rate of 55-60 is not unusual in people taking metoprolol. However, if a person had a heart rate that slow without a beta blocker, a doctor would be concerned that they would eventually develop symptoms from that slow of a heart rate.

What is metoprolol er succinate 50 mg used for?

This medication is a beta-blocker used to treat chest pain (angina), heart failure, and high blood pressure. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.

What are the most common side effects of metoprolol succinate?

• dizziness, tired feeling;
• depression, confusion, memory problems;
• nightmares, trouble sleeping;
• diarrhea; or.
• mild itching or rash.

Is metoprolol a blood thinner Yes or no?

Metoprolol (brand names Lopressor and Toprol XL) is a beta-blocker that slows the heart rate, lowers blood pressure, and improves blood flow.

Which is better for AFIB metoprolol tartrate or succinate?

Metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate are both effective depending on the condition being treated. Metoprolol succinate is more effective for treating heart failure. Metoprolol succinate may also be less likely to cause some side effects.

Can I cut metoprolol tartrate in half?

The tablet can be divided into equal halves. As an adjunctive treatment of thyrotoxicosis. Early intervention of metoprolol tartrate in acute myocardial infarction reduces infarct size and the incidence of ventricular fibrillation. Pain relief may also decrease the need for opiate analgesics.

What is the lowest pulse rate that is safe?

For most people, a heart rate of 60 to 100 beats a minute while at rest is considered normal. If your heart beats less than 60 times a minute, it is slower than normal. A slow heart rate can be normal and healthy. Or it could be a sign of a problem with the heart’s electrical system.

What foods should I avoid while taking metoprolol succinate?

Metoprolol Interactions with Food and Herbs Potassium-rich foods like meat, milk, bananas and sweet potatoes when taken with beta blockers can result in high blood potassium levels. Pleurisy Root: Cardiac glycosides present in the pleurisy root may interfere with the effect of metoprolol.

How long does it take metoprolol tartrate to work?

Metoprolol typically begins to work after about two hours, but it can take up to a week before the full effects are felt. You may not feel different while using metoprolol, but that doesn’t mean it’s not working.

Does metoprolol tartrate make you pee?

This effect may increase the amount of urine you make when you first start the medication. It also helps relax the blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily.

What does tartrate mean in medicine?

Medical Definition of tartrate : a salt or ester of tartaric acid.

What happens if I take too much metoprolol tartrate?

Metoprolol is a moderately lipophilic β-blocker that in overdose causes direct myocardial depression leading to bradycardia, hypotension, and the potential for cardiovascular collapse.

What is the half life of metoprolol succinate?

Elimination is mainly by biotransformation in the liver, and the plasma half-life ranges from approximately 3 to 7 hours. Less than 5% of an oral dose of metoprolol is recovered unchanged in the urine; the rest is excreted by the kidneys as metabolites that appear to have no beta-blocking activity.

Is 12.5 mg of metoprolol a lot?

For people with more severe heart failure, it’s 12.5 mg once daily. Typical maintenance dosage: Your doctor can double the dosage every 2 weeks to the highest dosage level your body will tolerate, or up to 200 mg per day.

Does metoprolol cause shortness of breath?

Metoprolol is a beta blocker commonly used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain, and heart failure. Common side effects of metoprolol include skin rash, gastrointestinal problems, dry mouth, shortness of breath, weight gain, and depression.

What is normal heart rate?

The normal pulse for healthy adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute. The pulse rate may fluctuate and increase with exercise, illness, injury, and emotions. Females ages 12 and older, in general, tend to have faster heart rates than do males.

How long does metoprolol succinate stay in your system?

Metoprolol has a half-life of between 3 and 7 hours. This means that after 3 to 7 hours, half of a dose of the drug has been eliminated from your body. Metoprolol succinate is the extended-release form of metoprolol.